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东南亚国家联盟(东盟)注重研究水能、太阳能、风能、生物质能、地热能、核能等新能源技术,在新能源发展方面已渐形成了较为完善的政策框架和配套扶持体系。首先对东盟十国的新能源整体、水能、太阳能、风能、生物质能、地热能和核能7个方面的新能源政策、法律法规等进行简述,总结各国的新能源政策,从东盟总体作用、国家战略政策、对外合作和吸引投资4个方面进行分析。最后,结合中国国情,从发挥国家整体作用、依据地方特色发展不同新能源、积极对外合作和制定相关法规政策4个方面得出对中国的启示。
The Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) focuses on new energy technologies such as hydropower, solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy and nuclear energy, and has formed a relatively complete policy framework and supporting system for the development of new energy. First of all, the ten new energy sources in ASEAN countries, water energy, solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy and nuclear energy 7 aspects of new energy policies, laws and regulations are summarized, summed up the new energy policy in various countries, from the ASEAN overall Role, national strategic policy, foreign cooperation and attract investment in four aspects. Finally, in light of China’s national conditions, it draws inspiration to China from four aspects: giving full play to the overall role of the country, developing different new energies based on local characteristics, actively cooperating with foreign countries and formulating relevant laws and policies.