邯郸市常年棉花种植面积约200万亩,是我国重要的棉花产区,有“冀南棉海”之称。主要种植模式为春播棉,棉田每年空闲5个多月,造成土地、光热资源的巨大浪费,并引起土地风化、春季扬尘。近年来,当地农业部门通过探索农机农艺相结合、良种良法相配套技术,总结出棉麦套种双丰高效种植技术模式。该模式一是改进收获机械,实现了套种棉田的小麦联合收获和机械棉柴粉碎;二是推广小麦晚播技术和棉花催熟技术,实现了棉花早收与小 Handan City perennial cotton planting area of ​​about 2000000 acres, is China’s major cotton producing areas, “southern Hebei cotton sea ” said. The main planting pattern is spring cotton, cotton fields idle more than 5 months each year, resulting in a huge waste of land, light and heat resources, and caused the weathering of the land, dust in the spring. In recent years, the local agricultural sector through the exploration of agricultural agronomic combination of good varieties and good supporting technology, summed cotton-wheat intercropping Shuangfeng efficient planting technology model. The first mode is to improve the harvesting machinery, to achieve inter-cropping wheat combine harvester and mechanical cottonwood crushing; the second is to promote the technology of late sowing wheat and cotton ripening technology to achieve early cotton harvest and small