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近年来,我国的所谓“球籍”问题引起了愈来愈多人士的关切和深刻的思索,成为社会各界持久不衰的热门话题。当我们欣喜地看到改革10年来所取得的巨大成就的同时,也不无忧虑地感到我国与发达国家甚至某些发展中国家的越来越大的“发展差”:1960年,我国国民生产总值和日本相当:1985年,我国国民生产总值仅为日本的五分之一。据中国科技情报所所长林自新研究,我国的生产力水平比美国大约落后一个多世纪。而据钱学森同志推测,如照此下去,那么下世纪中叶,我国将重新面临鸦片战争时的情况。“球籍”问题是如此尖锐地摆在每一个中国人的面前,不能不引起深思:在当今世界上,“球籍”问题的核心是什么呢?
In recent years, the so-called “ballot issue” in our country has aroused the concern and profound thinking of more and more people and has become a hot topic of lasting endurance for all walks of life in the community. While we are delighted to see the tremendous achievements made in the past 10 years of reform, we are not without any worries about the ever-growing “poor development” in our country with that of developed countries and even some developing countries. In 1960, the national production of our country The total value is comparable to Japan’s: in 1985, China’s GNP was only one-fifth of Japan’s. According to Lin Zixin, director of the China Science and Technology Intelligence Institute, China’s productive forces have lagged behind the United States by more than a century. According to Comrade Qian Xuesen, if this continues, then in the middle of the next century, our country will once again face the situation during the Opium War. The question of “ballot” is so sharply placed before every Chinese that it can not but cause deep pondering: what is the core of the issue of “ballot” in today’s world?