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目的 了解庚型肝炎病毒 (HGV )在新疆不同高危人群中的感染状况 ,为全疆病毒性肝炎的防治提供科学依据。方法 酶联免疫测定法检测血清标本中抗 - HGV。结果 非甲 -戊型肝炎患者中抗 - HGV检出率为 2 3.46 % ,慢性乙型肝炎及丙型肝炎患者中抗 - HGV检出率分别为 10 .0 0 %和 15 .0 0 % ,静脉吸毒者中抗 - HGV检出率为 6 .96 % ,职业献血员中抗 - HGV检出率为 9.0 2 % ,不同地区之间存在差异 ,血液透析者中抗 - HGV检出率 13.16 %。结论 新疆高危人群庚肝感染状况较为严重 ,应引起有关部门的高度重视。对部分地区职业献血员中 HGV感染的严重性 ,应尽快采取相应措施 ,取缔各种形式的职业献血行为
Objective To understand the infection status of hepatitis G virus (HGV) in different high-risk groups in Xinjiang and provide a scientific basis for prevention and treatment of viral hepatitis in Xinjiang. Methods Serum samples were tested for anti - HGV by enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay. Results The detection rate of anti - HGV in non - hepatitis E patients was 23.46%. The detection rates of anti - HGV in patients with chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis C were respectively 10.0% and 15.0% The detection rate of anti - HGV was 6.96% in intravenous drug users, 9.02% in professional blood donors, and there was a difference between different regions. The detection rate of anti - HGV in hemodialysis patients was 13.16% . Conclusion The prevalence of hepatitis G in Xinjiang high-risk population is more serious, which should arouse the attention of relevant departments. For the seriousness of HGV infection among professional blood donors in some areas, corresponding measures should be taken as soon as possible to ban all forms of occupational blood donation