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从十九世纪末洋务派向西方寻求的“机船矿路”,到本世纪五十年代的“优先发展重工业”,直到八十年代末九十年代初中国产业政策规定优先投资的“卡脖子产业”、“瓶颈产业”,时间已过去一个世纪。中国的历史跨越了几个时代。但是在中国近现代经济建设的历程中,有一个长期未变的问题:基础产业和基础设施投资不足。这不能不引起人们的关注。本文试图就此作一些回顾和分析。
From the “shipbuilding and ore road” that the Westernization was seeking at the end of the nineteenth century to the “priority development of heavy industry” in the 1950s and the priority investment in the industrial policies of China in the late 1980s and early 1990s, “,” Bottleneck industry ", the time has passed a century. China’s history spans several times. However, in the course of China’s economic construction in modern times, there has been a long-standing problem: insufficient investment in basic industries and infrastructures. This can not but cause for concern. This article attempts to make some review and analysis.