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以苟椒、油椒和猴头椒作砧木,以优良品种大红袍花椒作接穗,在春季用劈接法、夏季用 T 字形芽接法进行嫁接,成活率在75%以上。嫁接苗生长快,长势好,翌年秋季即可出圃栽植。若在荒坡上用野椒嫁接大红袍花椒,当年高生长在45厘米以上,第二年即可开花结果。采用此法可为开发山区野生花椒资源,提供有效的途径。1.劈接法:宜在春分前后进行。接条于前一年落叶后或当年2月初,从一年生粗0.8—1.0厘米的枝条上剪取。先剪去枝条前端1/3半木质化部分,再将条子剪成约为40
Gow pepper, pepper and hedgehog were used as rootstocks, and Dahongpao pepper was used as scion. In spring, they were cleaved with T-shaped splicing method and the survival rate was over 75%. Grafted seedlings grow fast, grow well, the autumn of the following year can be planted nursery. If wild plants in the slopes of Dahongpao pepper grafted, when the high growth of 45 cm or more, the second year to flowering results. Using this method can provide an effective way for the development of wild pepper resources in mountainous areas. 1. Split-law: should be carried out before and after the vernal equinox. The junctions were cut from the branches of 0.8-1.0 centimeters a year after deciduous leaves of the previous year or early February of that year. First cut off the front of the branch 1/3 and a half of the lignified part, then cut the sliver into about 40