处理了包含克尔效应和斯塔克效应的原子与场相互作用模型。由于在其有效哈密顿中作了旋转波近似，两种效应的影响可以归结为对原子与场失谐的改变，这种失谐变化依赖于一个系统的守恒量。研究表明，克尔效应和斯塔克效应在一定条件下是等价的。研究了当场的初态为宏观可区分量子迭加态时，光子的反聚束效应。探讨了在广义的克尔介质中原子与场相互作用模型的求解。 The atomic-field interaction model involving the Kerr effect and the Stark effect is processed. Due to the spin-wave approximations made in their effective Hamiltonian, the effects of the two effects can be attributed to changes in the atom-field detuning, which depends on the conservation of a system. Research shows that the Kerr effect and the Stark effect are equivalent under certain conditions. We study the anti-bunching effect of photons when the initial state on the spot is a macroscopically distinguishable quantum superposition state. The solution of the model of the interaction between atoms and fields in the generalized Kerr medium is discussed.