论文部分内容阅读
垂体腺瘤(pituitary adenoma,PA)是颅内常见肿瘤之一,发病率仅次于胶质瘤。95%的垂体瘤(垂体微腺瘤及绝大多数垂体大腺瘤)手术可以通过经蝶窦入路完成,是目前最常用的鞍区病变手术入路~([1])。神经内镜下经鼻蝶手术切除垂体腺瘤的技术已经相当成熟,相比传统的显微镜经鼻蝶及开颅垂体腺瘤切除术,可以进一步降低手术创伤。内镜手术可缩短手术时间和住院时间,减少尿崩、鼻部不适、疼痛的发生率~([2])。我院自2006年8月~2015年8月采用神经内镜下经鼻蝶入路肿瘤切除术治疗1137例垂体腺瘤患者,报道如下。
Pituitary adenoma (pituitary adenoma, PA) is one of the common intracranial tumors, the incidence of glioma after. Ninety-five percent of pituitary tumors (pituitary microadenomas and most pituitary adenomas) can be completed through the transsphenoidal approach and are the most commonly used surgical approaches for sellar lesions ~ ([1]). Nerve endoscopic transnasal surgery to remove pituitary adenoma technology has been quite mature, compared with the traditional microscopic transnasal and craniotomy pituitary adenoma resection, can further reduce the surgical trauma. Endoscopic surgery can shorten the operation time and hospital stay, reduce the incidence of diabetes collapse, nasal discomfort, pain ~ ([2]). Our hospital since August 2006 ~ August 2015 by endoscopic transnasal neoplasm approach for the treatment of 1137 cases of pituitary adenoma patients, reported as follows.