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一观众的向导阿尔贝蒂的historia和古典修辞学都有教育受众的目标。而这一目的在阿尔贝蒂式的画面中最明显的表现就是所谓的“评论者”角色的设置。在谈到身体的动作时,阿尔贝蒂认为第一要求就是所有躯体都应当根据istoria的安排来行动:
A guide for the audience Alberti’s historia and classical rhetoric have the goal of educating the audience. And the most obvious manifestation of this end in Alberti-style images is the so-called “commentator” character set. When it comes to body movements, Alberti considers the first requirement that all bodies should act according to istoria’s arrangement: