论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨居民健康相关生活质量的影响因素,为开展癌症早诊早治项目、癌症患者健康管理提供实证依据。方法依托于北京市城市癌症早诊早治项目现场评估居民健康相关生活质量,并通过单因素及多因素模型分析其相关影响因素。结果居民健康相关生活质量与年龄、患癌风险呈负相关,与教育程度、收入水平、职业类别呈正相关,医保类型也是一个独立影响因素,此外,伴侣支持是老年人健康相关生活质量的一个重要因素。结论患癌风险是人群健康相关生活质量的重要影响因素,提示应落实关口前移策略,以提高全人群生命质量,降低疾病负担。
Objective To explore the influencing factors of residents’ health-related quality of life and provide evidence for the early diagnosis and treatment of cancer and the health management of cancer patients. Methods Relying on the early diagnosis and treatment of urban cancer in Beijing to assess the health-related quality of life of residents, and through univariate and multivariate models to analyze the related factors. Results Residents’ health-related quality of life was negatively correlated with age and cancer risk, positively related to education level, income level and occupational category, and the type of health insurance was also an independent factor. In addition, partner support was an important factor in health-related quality of life for the elderly factor. Conclusion The risk of cancer is an important influencing factor of health-related quality of life of population, which suggests that the strategy should be implemented to improve the quality of life and reduce the burden of disease.