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清康熙十七年(1678年),西域少数民族首领噶尔丹攻占了天山以南地区,割据中亚后又北上侵入蒙古,欲进入中原,这严重威胁了清朝统治。康熙曾三次御驾亲征,平息了噶尔丹的叛乱。清军在今安西县布隆吉一带曾擒获噶尔丹三千余部属,在河西走廊始设安西镇,安西成为进兵西域之前哨。在清廷强大的军事攻势下,新疆吐鲁番诸地的维吾尔族部落也慕化归附。清廷于雍正十一年(1733年)将世居吐鲁番回民移居军事实力比较雄厚的安西,在今安西县城西瓜州乡一带东西二十余公里,南北四十余公里的区域内开荒种地,并督令修建头堡、二堡、三堡、四堡、五堡五个城堡,当
In the 17th year of the reign of the Qing Emperor Kangxi (1678), the leader of the minority ethnic group in the Western Regions, Galdan, captured the area south of the Tianshan Mountains. After the separatist Central Asia, it invaded Mongolia in the north and entered the Central Plains. This seriously threatened the rule of the Qing Dynasty. Emperor Kangxi had three pro-Qin call to quell the rebellion of Galdan. In the area of Tonkoti in Anshsi County, the Qing Army captured more than 3,000 troops of Galdan and set up Anxi Town in the Hexi Corridor. Anxi became the front post of entering the Western Regions. Under the mighty military offensive in the Qing court, the Uyghur tribes in Turpan, Xinjiang were also attached. In the Eleventh Year of the Yongzheng Reign of the Qing Dynasty (1733), the Qing court relocated the native Turpan Hui people to Anxi, where the military strength was relatively strong. In the area of Xiwazhou Township in Anxi County about 20 kilometers east and west, more than 40 kilometers north and south, He also ordered the construction of the first castle, two forts, three forts, four forts, five forts five forts