马克思晚年由于时代形势的变化，其创立的理论完善发展的需要，把目光投向俄国农村公社，得出俄国农村公社在西方发达资本主义国家无产阶级革命胜利的示范和帮助下，可以跨越资本主义“卡夫丁峡谷”的具有方法论意义的结论。我们应本着实事求是的科学精神，正确把握和理解马克思晚年的这一创造性设想，为我国的社会主义建设事业积极献计献策 In the late years of his life, owing to the change of the times and the need of its founding theory to perfect its development, Marx turned his attention to the rural commune of Russia and concluded that under the demonstration and assistance of the Russian rural commune in the victory of the proletarian revolution in the developed capitalist countries of the West, Cafudin gorge "with the methodological significance of the conclusions. In the scientific spirit of seeking truth from facts, we should correctly grasp and understand this creative thinking of Marx in his late years and give positive advice to our cause of socialist construction