分析了量子微腔中双模驻波场与三能级原子的相互作用。讨论了三能级原子被真空双模腔场俘获的条件和大光子数条件下能级的重叠及其对原子俘获的影响。 The interaction between the two-mode standing wave field and the three-level atom in a quantum microcavity is analyzed. The conditions for the capture of a three-level atom by a vacuum dual-mode cavity field and the overlap of energy levels under a large number of photons and the effect on atom trapping are discussed.