综观我国的贸易发展历程，出口商品结构经历了三次重要转变。第一次是1986年纺织品和服装取代石油成为我国第一大类出口产品，标志着出口商品从资源密集型为主向劳动密集型为主转变。第二次是1995年机电产品取代纺织品和服装成为第一大类出口商品，标志着出口商品开始从劳动密 Looking at the history of China’s trade development, the structure of export commodities has undergone three major changes. For the first time, the replacement of petroleum by textiles and clothing in 1986 became the first category of export products in our country, marking the shift of export commodities from resource-intensive to labor-intensive. The second was the replacement of textiles and clothing by electromechanical products in 1995 to become the first category of export commodities, marking the beginning of exporting commodities from labor