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十七、十八世纪资产阶级革命以排山倒海之势在世界范围内广泛地开展起来，资产阶级的统治地位也在逐步的确立和稳定。然而伴随着资产阶级地位的确立和资本主义发展，与之相矛盾的小农经济的地位问题，就成为整个资本主义发展初期的重要问题。但“在十八世纪产业革命以前，欧洲
In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the bourgeois revolution was carried out extensively on a worldwide scale and the dominance of the bourgeoisie was gradually established and stabilized. However, along with the establishment of bourgeois status and the development of capitalism, the contradictory status of the small-scale peasant economy has become an important issue in the early stages of the development of capitalism as a whole. But "before the industrial revolution in the eighteenth century, Europe