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目的:研究中心静脉导管胸腔留置治疗结核性胸膜炎疗效。方法:42例结核性中至大量胸腔积液患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组胸腔留置中心静脉导管,对照组常规多次胸腔穿刺。对照分析两组疗效及并发症。结果:治疗组抽放胸水量多(P<0.01)、胸水消失时间短(P<0.01)、胸膜肥厚发生率低(P<0.05)。结论:中心静脉导管胸腔留置治疗结核性胸膜炎疗效优于常规胸腔穿刺。
Objective: To study the curative effect of central venous catheter in the treatment of tuberculous pleurisy. Methods: Forty-two patients with moderate to large pleural effusion were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. In the treatment group, the central venous catheter was placed in the thoracic cavity, while the control group was given multiple thoracentesis. Control and analysis of two groups of efficacy and complications. Results: The volume of drainage and pleural effusion in the treatment group was higher (P <0.01), the disappearance of pleural effusion was shorter (P <0.01), and the incidence of pleural thickening was lower (P <0.05). Conclusion: The central venous catheter pleural indwelling tuberculous pleurisy than conventional thoracentesis.