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一
[易混词语]alike/like
[辨辨练练]
用like 或alike 填空：
1. Helen’s skirt is _______ her sister’s.
2. Nancy’s pencil box and Tom’s pencil box are ________ .
3. The little girl is very much________ her father.
4. The two brothers are very much________.
[一语击破]
这两者均可表示“像，相似”。
A． alike是表语形容词，只能在句中作表语及后置定语。它常用much, very much, exactly等修饰，不用very修饰。like是普通形容词，可与alike一样在句中作表语，另外也可以作前置定语。
The twins are very much alike. 这对双胞胎非常相似。(不能用very修饰。)
The two towers are very like.这两座塔很相似。（可用very修饰。）
They are alike in size and shape.它们在大小形状上很相似。（作表语时也可用like。）
I have a red skirt. Mary’s skirt is just of a like kind.我有一条红色连衣裙。玛丽的裙子就像这种样子。（作前置定语时不可用alike。）
B． alike还可作副词，表示“同样地”。like则可作介词，表示“像”。
They were dressed alike in blue coats. 他们同样都穿了蓝色外衣。
We got on well like old friends. 我们处得像老朋友一样。
二
[易混词语]every/each
[辨辨练练]
A.用 each 或 every填空：
1.________ of the boys is going to speak at the meeting this afternoon.
2.________ child knows it.
3. Two boys came in. ________ boy was carrying a box.
4. He gave the children one apple________.
5.________ one of the workers is working hard.
[一语击破]
each 和every都有“每个”的意思，但它们在用法上有所不同。
A. each 着重于个别的含义。
every 着重于全体的含义，和 all 的意思相近。例如：
Each student has an English book. 每个学生都有一本英语书。
Every student must study well.每个学生都必须好好学习。
第二个例句中的 every student 相当于 all the students.
B. each 可以用来指两个以上的人或东西，但是every 却总是指三个以上的人或东西，不能指两个。试译：街道两旁有许多商店。
误：There are many shops on every side of the street.
正：There are many shops on each side of the street.
C. every只能用作定语，each不仅可以作定语，两且能像名词一样作主语、宾语和同位语。试译：每个人都有自己的名字。
误：Every has own name.
正：Each has his own name.
三
[易混词语] more than/ more… than
[辨辨练练]
()1. The TV set was bought more than ten years ago.
A. over B. nearly
C. almost D. more or less
()2. It’s to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.
A. more B. better
C. good D. best
( )3. —What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winter?
—I think Harbin is than Qingdao.
A. interesting
B. the most interesting
C. much interesting
D. much more interesting
[一语击破]
A. more than后常接数词，表示“超过”。
The lady is more than forty.那女士超过40岁。
B. more than还可引申为“多于，岂止，非常”，用在名词、形容词、副词、动词、从句之前增强语气，另可用于比较结构中表示“比……更”。
He is more than a father to her. 他对她胜似父亲。
It is more than probable that he will fail. 他多半会失败。
We saw a more than usually big tiger. 我们看见一只比普通老虎大得多的老虎。
He more than smiled, but laughed. 他不止是微笑，而是放声笑了。
It is more than I can stand. 这超出了我所能忍受的限度。
We love our motherland more than our lives. 我们爱祖国胜过爱自己的生命。
C. more…than中的more可修饰名词、形容词、副词、动词等，than后可接从句，表示“比……更”，也可用于对人或物的同一性质或同一方面进行比较，表示“与其说……倒不如说，不是……而是”。
He had more money than he knew what to do with it. 他钱多得不知怎么花才好。
I was more sorry than angry.与其说我生气，还不如说我感到遗憾。
He drives more carefully than he did three years ago. 他开车比三年前要小心得多。
I more agree with you than I agree with Robert. 相比较罗伯特的话，我更同意你的话。
He earns more money than he can spend. 他赚的钱用不完。
四
[易混词语]everyday／every day
[辨辨练练]
A.用everyday或every day填空或选择：
1. He pays visits to me ________ .
2. The actress wore her ________ clothes.
3. Cooking breakfast is an________ job.
4.________ he takes a taxi to work.
5. If you want to improve your spoken English, you must speak more ________ English ________ . ()
A. everyday; everyday
B. everyday; every day
C. every day; every day
D. every day; everyday
[一语击破]
A. everyday是形容词，意为“日常的”，“每日的”，相当于daily，在句中作定语。例如：
This is an everyday dress. 这是一套便服。
Let’s learn to speak “Everyday English”. 咱们现在学习说日常英语。
It happens in everyday life.这是日常生活中经常发生的事。
B. every day是一个名词词组，意为“每天”、“天天”，在句中作状语。例如：
My brother goes to school every day. 我弟弟每天都上学。
We do morning exercise every day. 我们每天都做早操。
Keys:
一、1. like 2. alike 3. like 4. alike
二、1. Each2. Each/Every
3. Each4. each
5. Every/ Each
三、1~3：ABD
四、A.1. every day2. everyday
3. everyday 4. Every day5． B
[易混词语]alike/like
[辨辨练练]
用like 或alike 填空：
1. Helen’s skirt is _______ her sister’s.
2. Nancy’s pencil box and Tom’s pencil box are ________ .
3. The little girl is very much________ her father.
4. The two brothers are very much________.
[一语击破]
这两者均可表示“像，相似”。
A． alike是表语形容词，只能在句中作表语及后置定语。它常用much, very much, exactly等修饰，不用very修饰。like是普通形容词，可与alike一样在句中作表语，另外也可以作前置定语。
The twins are very much alike. 这对双胞胎非常相似。(不能用very修饰。)
The two towers are very like.这两座塔很相似。（可用very修饰。）
They are alike in size and shape.它们在大小形状上很相似。（作表语时也可用like。）
I have a red skirt. Mary’s skirt is just of a like kind.我有一条红色连衣裙。玛丽的裙子就像这种样子。（作前置定语时不可用alike。）
B． alike还可作副词，表示“同样地”。like则可作介词，表示“像”。
They were dressed alike in blue coats. 他们同样都穿了蓝色外衣。
We got on well like old friends. 我们处得像老朋友一样。
二
[易混词语]every/each
[辨辨练练]
A.用 each 或 every填空：
1.________ of the boys is going to speak at the meeting this afternoon.
2.________ child knows it.
3. Two boys came in. ________ boy was carrying a box.
4. He gave the children one apple________.
5.________ one of the workers is working hard.
[一语击破]
each 和every都有“每个”的意思，但它们在用法上有所不同。
A. each 着重于个别的含义。
every 着重于全体的含义，和 all 的意思相近。例如：
Each student has an English book. 每个学生都有一本英语书。
Every student must study well.每个学生都必须好好学习。
第二个例句中的 every student 相当于 all the students.
B. each 可以用来指两个以上的人或东西，但是every 却总是指三个以上的人或东西，不能指两个。试译：街道两旁有许多商店。
误：There are many shops on every side of the street.
正：There are many shops on each side of the street.
C. every只能用作定语，each不仅可以作定语，两且能像名词一样作主语、宾语和同位语。试译：每个人都有自己的名字。
误：Every has own name.
正：Each has his own name.
三
[易混词语] more than/ more… than
[辨辨练练]
()1. The TV set was bought more than ten years ago.
A. over B. nearly
C. almost D. more or less
()2. It’s to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.
A. more B. better
C. good D. best
( )3. —What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winter?
—I think Harbin is than Qingdao.
A. interesting
B. the most interesting
C. much interesting
D. much more interesting
[一语击破]
A. more than后常接数词，表示“超过”。
The lady is more than forty.那女士超过40岁。
B. more than还可引申为“多于，岂止，非常”，用在名词、形容词、副词、动词、从句之前增强语气，另可用于比较结构中表示“比……更”。
He is more than a father to her. 他对她胜似父亲。
It is more than probable that he will fail. 他多半会失败。
We saw a more than usually big tiger. 我们看见一只比普通老虎大得多的老虎。
He more than smiled, but laughed. 他不止是微笑，而是放声笑了。
It is more than I can stand. 这超出了我所能忍受的限度。
We love our motherland more than our lives. 我们爱祖国胜过爱自己的生命。
C. more…than中的more可修饰名词、形容词、副词、动词等，than后可接从句，表示“比……更”，也可用于对人或物的同一性质或同一方面进行比较，表示“与其说……倒不如说，不是……而是”。
He had more money than he knew what to do with it. 他钱多得不知怎么花才好。
I was more sorry than angry.与其说我生气，还不如说我感到遗憾。
He drives more carefully than he did three years ago. 他开车比三年前要小心得多。
I more agree with you than I agree with Robert. 相比较罗伯特的话，我更同意你的话。
He earns more money than he can spend. 他赚的钱用不完。
四
[易混词语]everyday／every day
[辨辨练练]
A.用everyday或every day填空或选择：
1. He pays visits to me ________ .
2. The actress wore her ________ clothes.
3. Cooking breakfast is an________ job.
4.________ he takes a taxi to work.
5. If you want to improve your spoken English, you must speak more ________ English ________ . ()
A. everyday; everyday
B. everyday; every day
C. every day; every day
D. every day; everyday
[一语击破]
A. everyday是形容词，意为“日常的”，“每日的”，相当于daily，在句中作定语。例如：
This is an everyday dress. 这是一套便服。
Let’s learn to speak “Everyday English”. 咱们现在学习说日常英语。
It happens in everyday life.这是日常生活中经常发生的事。
B. every day是一个名词词组，意为“每天”、“天天”，在句中作状语。例如：
My brother goes to school every day. 我弟弟每天都上学。
We do morning exercise every day. 我们每天都做早操。
Keys:
一、1. like 2. alike 3. like 4. alike
二、1. Each2. Each/Every
3. Each4. each
5. Every/ Each
三、1~3：ABD
四、A.1. every day2. everyday
3. everyday 4. Every day5． B