Mechanism and kinetics of the BaMgAl_(10)O_(17):Eu~(2+) alkaline fusion reaction

来源 :Journal of Rare Earths | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sztsb99
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Knowledge of the kinetics and mechanism of BaMgAl210O17:Eu+(BAM) fusion with sodium hydroxide will benefit recycling rare earth elements(REEs) from the waste phosphors. The reaction temperature range of 290–375 ℃ and the reaction mechanism were determined using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. Activation energy was determined by the four model-free methods, and calculated results showed that the Kissinger method value of 579.5 KJ/mol was close to the average value of the Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose(KAS) and the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa(FWO) methods of 563.5 kJ /mol. The calculated activation energy variation tendency versus conversion factor agreed with the proposed mechanism. Knowledge of the kinetics and mechanism of BaMgAl210O17: Eu + (BAM) fusion with sodium hydroxide will benefit recycling rare earth elements (REEs) from the waste phosphors. The reaction temperature range of 290-375 ° C and the reaction mechanism were determined using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. Activation energy was determined by the four model-free methods, and calculated results showed that the Kissinger method value of 579.5 KJ / mol was close to the average value of the Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose ( KAS) and the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) methods of 563.5 kJ / mol. The calculated activation energy variation tendency versus conversion factor agreed with the proposed mechanism.
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