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吉水县地处江西中部,是该省商品粮大县之一,年粮食播种面积近8.7万hm2(130多万亩),据悉,从2005年实行农机购置补贴9年来,总计售出山东产华盛牌、江苏宇成牌等插秧机144台,近3年销量逐年下降,年销量由2011年55台、2012年45台下降到2013年14台。大多数购机户实际只试用了一两次就搁在家。经多年、多点及多方式就农民反映的机械插秧存在“机械故障率高、机插水稻单产低、生育期相对延长和育秧技术难度大”等问题,结合粮食高产创建在相同生产条件与不同的栽插方式进行对比试验,产生了不同地点的相同结果。
Jishui County is located in central Jiangxi Province, is one of the province’s commodity grain counties, the annual grain sown area of nearly 87,000 hm2 (more than 130 million mu), it is learned that from the implementation of agricultural subsidies in 2005 9 years, a total of sales of Shandong Huasheng 144 sets of transplanter such as Jiangsu Yucheng brand. The sales in the past three years have been decreasing year by year. The annual sales volume dropped from 55 in 2011 to 45 in 2013 to 14 in 2013. Most purchasers actually only tried once or twice on the home. After many years, many points and many kinds of mechanical transplanting reflected to peasants, there are some problems such as “high mechanical failure rate, low yielding machine-inserted rice, relatively prolonged growth period and difficult seedling raising technology” and other issues, combined with the high yield of grain to create the same production conditions Contrast with different planting methods, resulting in the same results in different locations.