学习的自主性,就是要让学生在学习活动中具有自我支配意识和自觉控制能力,能够形成明确的学习目标和自觉的学习态度,在学习过程中能够自主地质疑、探求、调整和控制, 充分发挥自我的聪明才智和学习潜能。即学生具有探索和求新的学习品格,包括对书本知识的超越,对教师教学的超越,对自我学习现状的超越。为落实学生的主体地位,培养学 Learning autonomy is to make students have self-control and self-control ability in learning activities, to form a clear learning objectives and consciously learning attitude, in the learning process can be independent challenge, exploration, adjustment and control, full Use your own talents and learning potential. That is, students have to explore and seek new learning styles, including the book beyond the knowledge, beyond the teaching of teachers, self-learning status quo beyond. In order to fulfill the dominant position of students, develop science