讽刺是现实主义小说的一大主题,在美国现代文学史上《了不起的盖茨比》是一部典型的现实主义讽刺作品。作者通过对盖茨比等诸多人物形象的塑造讽刺了工业革命之后的资本主义社会的虚伪与丑恶。本文主要从《了不起的盖茨比》这部作品所讽刺的对象出发,分析其讽刺的具体内涵以及现实启发。 Satiricalism is a major theme in the realist fiction. In the history of American modern literature, “The Great Gatsby” is a typical realistic satirical work. The author satirizes the hypocrisy and ugliness of the capitalist society after the industrial revolution by shaping many figures such as Gatsby. This article mainly analyzes the satirical concrete connotation and realistic enlightenment from the satirical object of The Great Gatsby.