异化：德国古典哲学，特别是黑格尔哲学常用的术语。黑格尔哲学的基本前提和全部基础是：“绝对观念。”他认为“绝对观念”由于固有的矛盾，发展到一定阶段便向自己的对立物转化，分裂出与自身相对立并制约着自己的外在力量，异化就是用以表达本质向存在、主体向客体转化... Alienation: German classical philosophy, especially the terms commonly used in Hegel’s philosophy. The basic premise and all the basis of Hegel’s philosophy are: “Absolute Conception.” He believes that “Absolute Conception”, due to its inherent contradictions, has developed to a certain stage and transformed itself into its opposite. It separates itself from itself and restricts itself The external force, alienation is used to express the essence of the existence, the main body to the object transformation ...