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本文①透过人类文明史的进程框架,从“水”与“船”两个意象象征切入,以象征话语对爱的主题展开分析。通过两对恋人死与生的象征,劳伦斯倡导用爱维系宇宙的整体和谐。人类只有在与自我、与别人、与自然等宇宙的关系维度上去建立一种关联与和谐;以联系反动割裂、以活力反动机械、以本能反动理性,从而抗争时代的危机。由此,小说体现了劳伦斯的历史责任感和乌托邦精神,并具有当下的启示意义。
In this paper, through the framework of the process of human civilization, we start from the images of “water” and “ship” and analyze the theme of love with symbolic discourse. Through the symbol of the death and the birth of two pairs of lovers, Lawrence advocated the use of love to maintain the overall harmony of the universe. Human beings can only establish a kind of connection and harmony only in the dimension of the relationship with self, others and nature and other universes. They should fight against the crisis of the times by connecting with reactionary separatism, using vitality and reactionary machinery, and using instinctive and reactionary rationality. Thus, the novel reflects Lawrence’s sense of historical responsibility and utopia, and has the moment of revelation.