十四年改革实践证明了以市场为取向的改革是成功的,这是对十四年改革的实践认识和理论认识的结论,为此,十四大确定了建立社会主义市场经济体制的目标。因为价格是整个经济体制改革的关键,只有价格先行才能培育、发展市场。在1984年党的十二届三中全会作出的关于城市经济体制改革的决定中,一共讲了12条,其中一条讲的是价格改革是关键。正因为党中央、国务院把价格改革作为关 The fourteen years of reform and practice have proved that market-oriented reforms are successful. This is the conclusion of the practical understanding and theoretical understanding of the fourteen years of reform. Therefore, the 14th CPC Congress has set the goal of establishing a socialist market economic system. Because price is the key to the reform of the entire economic system, only the price first can cultivate and develop the market. In 1984, the decision made by the Third Plenary Session of the 12th CPC Central Committee on the reform of the urban economic system made a total of 12 articles, one of which states that price reform is the key issue. It is precisely because the CPC Central Committee and the State Council take the price reform as a gatekeeper