随着全球经济化的发展,世界各地之间的联系日益密切,文化的交流也越来越频繁。在语言交流、文化传播上,都需要依赖翻译。因此,我国高校也越来越重视大学英语中的翻译教学工作。而且,随着语言交流的发展,出现了很多翻译理论,功能翻译理论也应运而生,其推动了高校翻译教学工作理论体系的形成,并形成了全新的教学模式。本文阐释了功能翻译理论的原则,并对其优势进行了分析,最后提出了翻译的策略,为翻译工作的发展提供了借鉴的经验。 With the development of global economy, the links between various parts of the world are getting closer and the exchange of culture is becoming more frequent. In language exchange, cultural communication, we all need to rely on translation. Therefore, Chinese colleges and universities also pay more and more attention to the translation teaching in college English. Moreover, with the development of language exchange, there have been many translation theories and functional translation theories came into being, which promoted the formation of a theoretical system of translation teaching in colleges and universities and formed a brand new teaching mode. This article explains the principle of functional translation theory, analyzes its advantages, and finally puts forward the strategy of translation, which provides reference for the development of translation work.