阿拉伯国家位于西亚、北非,水资源不丰富,工业普遍不发达,农业生产大都不能满足本国需要.由于严重缺水,致使大片荒地无法开垦,耗水多的重化工业难以发展.从这一点上说,今后阿拉伯各国要想真正实现经济腾飞,从根本上摆脱落后和不发达状态,首先必须解决好水的供应问题,具体就是要积极开辟水源,实施跨流域调水工程.目前最主要的调水方案有下列3个:一、杰汉、塞汉河调水工程杰汉河和塞汉河是土耳其南部注入地中海的两条河流,邻近叙利亚,水量较大,且目前利用不多,如果兴建引水渠或输水管把这两条河的水调往叙利亚、约旦、巴勒斯坦和沙特阿拉伯西部,对这几个国家将大有裨益.早在 Arab countries are located in West Asia and North Africa, where water resources are not abundant and industries are generally underdeveloped, most of which can not meet their own needs. Due to severe water shortages, large areas of wasteland can not be reclaimed and heavy water-consuming heavy chemical industry is hard to develop. He said: In the future, if Arab countries want to truly achieve economic growth and basically get rid of backwardness and underdevelopment, the Arab countries must first solve the water supply problem. Specifically, they should actively develop water sources and implement inter-basin water transfer projects. The water program has the following three: First, Jiehan, the Seyhan River Water Transfer Project Jie Han River and the Sehen River is the southern Turkey into the Mediterranean two rivers, adjacent to Syria, the larger the amount of water, and is currently not much use, if the construction of cited Drainage or pipelines that divert water from the two rivers to Syria, Jordan, Palestine and western Saudi Arabia will be of great benefit to these countries.