学校德育是指教育者依据一定的社会要求,对受教育者进行的有目的、有计划的在思想意识、政治教育、道德品质等诸多方面施加积极影响,并借助于受教育者主动的认知、深入的体验、有效地实践,让其能够构成一定的社会现实所需的道德品质的教育活动。中学阶段对于一个人的身心成长、人生发展具有极其重要的作用,在开展道德品质的教育活动时,必须始终坚持“发挥德育的重要作用”的教育理念。在当前新的历史发展时期,必须对中学生的思想道德构建规律的进程进行强化与改 Moral education in schools means that educators exert a positive influence on many aspects of ideological education, moral education, morality and so on purposefully and systematically according to certain social requirements and by means of their own initiative , In-depth experience, effective practice, so that it can constitute a certain moral reality of social reality educational activities. The middle school stage plays an extremely important role in a person’s physical and mental growth and life development. In carrying out education activities of moral quality, he / she must always adhere to the educational philosophy of “giving play to the important role of moral education”. In the new period of historical development, we must strengthen and change the process of constructing rules of secondary school students’ ideology and morals