二十世纪英语诗人叶芝,曾因其英——爱人的身份而不被认同.本篇论文试图对当时特定的语境进行分析,以叶芝的一首爱情诗《丽达与天鹅》为例,通过对该首爱情诗的后殖民解读,深刻揭示该首爱情诗中所展现的诗人民族文化身份的立场及态度。确立了后殖民语境下诗人叶芝民族文化身份的建立。 The twentieth century English poet Yeats was not recognized because of his British-lover identity.This paper attempts to analyze the specific context at that time, with Yeats love poem “Lida and the Swan” as For example, through the postcolonial interpretation of the first love poem, it reveals the position and attitude of the poet ’s national culture identities revealed in the first love poem. Established the establishment of the poet Yeats ethnical identity in the post-colonial context.