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目的探讨新生儿黄疸诱发因素,为临床诊疗提供参考。方法选取2015年1~12月168例新生儿黄疸;同期正常新生儿158例,作为对比分析。对比两组新生儿及产妇临床资料,分析相关因素。结果新生儿黄疸诱因有孕妇合并妊高征、重度贫血、糖尿病、孕周、新生儿体质量、日哺乳次数、新生儿首次排便时间、日排便次数,两组对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论诱发新生儿发生黄疸的因素较多,临床应针对性采取干预措施,加强预防及诊治。
Objective To investigate neonatal jaundice induced factors for clinical diagnosis and treatment provide a reference. Methods A total of 168 neonates with jaundice from January to December in 2015 and 158 normal newborns in the same period were selected for comparative analysis. Compare two groups of newborns and maternal clinical data, analysis of relevant factors. Results The causes of neonatal jaundice were pregnant women with PIH, severe anemia, diabetes mellitus, gestational age, newborn weight, number of lactations, neonatal first defecation time, defecation times, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion There are many factors that induce jaundice in newborns. Interventions should be taken in the clinic to prevent and treat jaundice.