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目的为及时掌握长春市社区卫生服务机构健康教育工作现状及存在的问题,以及时对社区的健康教育工作更有针对性。方法以问卷和实际考察的方式对长春市191家社区卫生服务机构的健康教育工作现状进行调查。结果长春市社区卫生服务机构中从事社区健康教育工作人员的学历普遍偏低,专科及专科以下专业技术人员占77.91%;专业技术职称偏低,初级及以下人员占79.92%;公共卫生专业人数比例偏低,仅为8.03%。现有独立的健康教育活动室,占43.86%。门诊时间经常滚动播放健康教育影像的,占有条件播放健康教育影像的场所的70.64%。每个社区卫生服务机构平均开展活动11.02次,活动形式主要为公共场所宣传和居民健康讲座,健康教育培训主要以市级为主。结论长春市社区卫生服务机构需加强健康教育专业队伍建设,加大健康教育基础设施的投入,利用现代化手段开展健康教育活动,加强健康教育专业人员高层次培训,增加项目合作的比例。
The purpose is to grasp the status quo and existing problems of health education in community health service institutions in Changchun in time, and to provide timely and targeted education on community health. Methods The status of health education in 191 community health service agencies in Changchun City was investigated by means of questionnaires and practical investigation. Results The educational level of community health service staff in community health service institutions in Changchun was generally low, with 77.91% of professional and technical personnel under junior college and junior college; the professional and technical titles were low, accounting for 79.92% of junior and below; the proportion of public health professionals Low, only 8.03%. The existing independent health education room, accounting for 43.86%. 70.64% of the places where health education images are played during the out-patient time are frequently scrolled for health education videos. Each community health service agency conducted an average of 11.02 times of activities, with the main forms of activities being publicity campaigns for public places and health talks for residents. Health education and training was mainly municipal level. Conclusion The community health service agencies in Changchun need to strengthen the construction of health education professionals, increase the investment in health education infrastructure, use modern means to carry out health education activities, strengthen the training of health education professionals and increase the proportion of project cooperation.