目的:观察桑皮止咳方治疗儿童肺郁热型感染后咳嗽的临床疗效。方法:将在门诊收集的100例感染后咳嗽的患儿随机分成2组,即治疗组和对照组,每组50例。对照组采用口服西药白三烯受体拮抗剂进行治疗,治疗组给予桑皮止咳方口服治疗,两组均连续治疗14 d后进行疗效统计。结果:治疗组总有效率为90%,对照组总有效率为64%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:桑皮止咳方对儿童肺郁热型感染后咳嗽有明显的疗效。 Objective: To observe the curative effect of mulberry cough prescription on treating cough in children with pulmonary-cholera-type infection. Methods: A total of 100 children with cough after infection were divided into two groups at random: treatment group and control group, 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with oral leukotriene receptor antagonist, and the treatment group was treated with oral Ophiopogon Decoction. Both groups were treated for 14 days after treatment. Results: The total effective rate was 90% in the treatment group and 64% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The Sangpi Cough Relief has obvious curative effect on children with cough after CPD.