德国汉堡儿童心理学家托马斯·卡尔博士说:“想出恶作剧的儿童富有创造力和想象力。”卡尔博士认为,恶作剧的特点是儿童以此来超越界限。要使儿童变得独立,恰恰需要这种越界。有些孩子尽管知道母亲不欣赏其恶作剧,但他仍想尝试一下,因为他想使自己离开受成人控制的世界,用做游 Dr Thomas Karr, a child psychologist in Hamburg, Germany, said: “Children who come up with pranks are full of creativity and imagination.” Dr. Karl thinks pranks are characterized by children’s ability to go beyond boundaries. To make children independent, it is precisely this kind of transgression. Although some children know that their mother does not appreciate their mischief, he still wants to give it a try because he wants to get himself out of the adult-controlled world for travel