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目的了解金坛市疟疾的流行现状与动态,为开展疟疾防控工作提供依据。方法收集中国疾病预防控制信息系统中2005—2013年金坛市疟疾病例报告卡和相应的个案调查表资料进行分析。结果 2005—2013年共发生疟疾80例,其中国外输入性病例60例,占75.00%;国外输入性疟疾全年均有发病,无明显季节性分布,所有病例均为男性,平均42.65岁,均为赴非洲务工人员,病例主要集中于金坛市中西部的6个乡镇。结论应将输入性疟疾作为今后金坛市疟疾防治工作的重点,重点人群为归国劳务人员。
Objective To understand the prevalence and dynamics of malaria in Jintan and provide the basis for prevention and control of malaria. Methods The report card of malaria cases in Jintan City from 2005 to 2013 in China and the corresponding case investigation data were collected for analysis in China Disease Prevention and Control Information System. Results A total of 80 cases of malaria were reported from 2005 to 2013, of which 60 cases were imported from abroad, accounting for 75.00%. The incidence of imported malaria in foreign countries was not significantly different from that in the previous year. All the cases were male with average age of 42.65 years For the migrant workers in Africa, the cases are mainly concentrated in six towns in the central and western Jintan. Conclusions Imported malaria should be the focus of malaria prevention and treatment work in Jintan City in the future, with the key population being returning service workers.