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瑞典著名化学家、发明家阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔,1896年12月10日病逝,终年六十三岁。他一生的发明不下百余种,除炸药外,获专利证的就有八十五种。他在遗嘱中表示,将其遗产中的九百二十万美元,作为诺贝尔奖金的基金。每年将基金的年利,按五等分授给前一个年度在物理、化学、生理学或医学方面有重大发明者;在文学上有最优秀作品问世者;对调停各国间纠纷、废
Alfred Nobel, a famous Swedish chemist and inventor, passed away on December 10, 1896, at the age of 63. His invention of life no less than a hundred kinds, in addition to explosives, there are 85 kinds of patent cards. In his will, he said that $ 9.2 million of his estate was used as a fund for the Nobel Prize. Each year, the annual profits of the fund are awarded in five equal installments to major inventors of the previous year in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine; the most outstanding works of literature have been published in the literature; disputes over the mediation of nations, waste