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今天,中央人民政府委员会公布了新解放区农业税暂行条例。这是新区农业税征收的一大改革。我们号召中南各地党政机关、各级财粮干部和各阶层人民,一致拥护和执行这一条例,立即组织对这一条例的研究和讨论,并向农村各阶级进行广泛深入的宣传和解释,以便在即将开始的秋征工作中,贯彻执行这一税法的精神,克服过去曾经有过的负担上的畸重畸轻现象。根据人民政协共同纲领第四十条的规定和毛主席六月六日在中共七届三中全会上的报告,今天国家的财经工作,在于巩固财政经济工作的统一管理和统一领导,巩固国家财政收支的平衡和巩固全国金融物价的稳定。在此方针下,调整税收,酌量减轻民负。我们认为新解放区农业税暂行条例,完全符合共同纲领和毛主席指示的精神,还照顾到了新区农业生产,各阶层富力及工作条件等情况,因此是完全正确的,切合实际的。第一,按照条例中税率表的计算方法,新区农业税率已从去年占平均总收入的百分之十七,平均减低到占总收入的百分之十三,确实做到了「适当减轻民负」。
Today, the Central People’s Government Committee announced the Provisional Regulations on Agricultural Tax in the New Liberated Areas. This is a major reform of the new agricultural tax collection. We call upon party and government organs, financial and grain cadres at all levels and people of all walks of life to unanimously uphold and implement this regulation, organize research and discussion on this regulation immediately, conduct extensive and in-depth publicity and explanation to all classes in rural areas, So as to implement the spirit of this tax law in the upcoming autumn harvest and overcome the abnormalities and unwieldy burdens of the past. According to the provisions of Article 40 of the Common Program of the CPPCC and Chairman Mao’s report to the 3rd Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee on June 6, the financial and economic work of the country today is aimed at consolidating the unified management and unified leadership of the financial and economic work so as to consolidate the state finance The balance of payments and the consolidation of the stability of the national financial price. Under this guideline, tax revenue should be adjusted to reduce the burden on the people. In our opinion, the Provisional Regulations on Agricultural Taxes in the New Liberated Areas are fully in line with the spirit of the common program and Chairman Mao’s instructions. They also take into account the agricultural production in all districts, the richer conditions in various sectors and working conditions. Therefore, it is entirely correct and realistic. First, according to the calculation of the tax rate table in the Ordinance, the agricultural tax rate in the New Territories has been reduced from an average of 17% of the total average revenue last year to an average of 13% of the total revenue. Indeed, the tax rate of " 」