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目的:考察药学干预措施对晋北农村高血压控制效果的影响。方法:采用省、县、乡、村四级卫生机构联合(“四卫一体”链式医疗,对农村高血压患者实施健康教育、个体化干预措施,并作定期随访。结果:药学干预实施前后,高血压患者高血压知晓率、治疗率、控制率的变化有显著性差异,对卫生服务的满意度提高。结论:“四卫一体”药学干预有助于提高晋北农村高血压控制率,增强居民健康生活和合理用药意识,对缓解农民“看病难、看病贵”现象,改善农村卫生服务质量有积极的意义。
Objective: To investigate the effects of pharmaceutical interventions on hypertension control in rural areas of northern Shanxi. Methods: Health education and individualized intervention were carried out in rural hypertensive patients with the combination of provincial, county, township and village level 4 health institutions and regular follow-up.Results: Pharmacological intervention Before and after the implementation, there was a significant difference in the awareness of hypertension, treatment rate and control rate among hypertensive patients, and the satisfaction with health service was improved.Conclusion: “Four-in-one ” pharmacy intervention is helpful to improve rural high Blood pressure control rate, enhance residents’ healthy life and sense of rational drug use, to alleviate the peasants “see a doctor hard, see a doctor expensive” phenomenon, improve the quality of rural health services have a positive meaning.