小学在人生教育阶段中处于重要的地位,小学语文作为一门工具性学科,是学习其他学科的基础,因此在今后的学习生涯和日常生活中显得尤为重要。教书育人不仅仅说的是教师需要教授知识,还需要引导学生如何做人,在语文课中充分挖掘德育因素,在语文教学中将德育功能发挥出来,从而提升学生的道德素养。 Elementary school plays an important role in the life education stage. As a instrumental subject, primary school language is the basis for learning other subjects. Therefore, it is particularly important in the future of study and daily life. Teaching and educating people not only means that teachers need to teach knowledge, but also need to guide students how to behave, make full use of the moral elements in Chinese lessons and exert moral education functions in Chinese teaching so as to enhance their moral accomplishments.