随着经济体制改革的深入进行,我市从1986年起,开始在部分工交企业中推行承包经营,1987年扩大到60％,1988年初发展到95％。通过三年多的实践,使我们对承包经营中的一个重要问题——“企业的短期行为”有所认识。这实质上是一个如何引导承包经营企业贯彻安全生产方针,实现安全生产和文明生产的问题。通过“回头看”,一方面看到由于实行承包经营责任制,调动了企业经营者和劳动者的积极性,促进了企业经营机制的优化和企业内部分配制度的合理化,推动了社会生产力发展,取得了较好的经济效益。1988年 With the deepening of the reform of the economic system, the city started to carry out contracting operations in some of the industrial and commercial enterprises since 1986, expanding to 60% in 1987 and 95% in early 1988. After more than three years of practice, we have become aware of an important issue in the contracting business, “short-term behavior of enterprises.” This is essentially a question of how to guide contracted enterprises in implementing the principle of safe production and realizing safe production and civilized production. Through “looking back”, on the one hand, we see that due to the implementation of the responsibility system of contracting management, we have mobilized the enthusiasm of business operators and workers, promoted the optimization of business operation mechanism and rationalization of the internal distribution system, and promoted the development of social productive forces. A better economic efficiency. 1988