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经过 2 0多年的发展 ,海峡两岸的经贸往来在各方面都取得了令人瞩目的成就 ,但由于台湾当局的限制 ,两岸经贸关系存在着明显的间接性、单向性和不平衡性。加入 WTO后 ,两岸在开放市场、减少限制上都做出了相应的努力 ,使两岸经贸关系呈现出范围扩大、程度加深和规模增加的趋势 ,同时也出现了诸如贸易争端浮现、人才争夺加剧等问题 ,并面临经济区域化加速的挑战。为了趋利避害 ,促使两岸经贸健康持续地发展 ,两岸有必要建立经济合作机制 ,实现由“功能性合作”向“机制性合作”的转变。
After more than 20 years of development, the cross-Strait economic and trade exchanges have made remarkable achievements in various fields. However, due to the restrictions of the Taiwan authorities, the cross-Strait economic and trade relations have obvious indirectness, one-way and imbalance. After China joined the WTO, both sides of the Strait have made corresponding efforts in opening their markets and reducing restrictions so that the cross-Strait economic and trade relations have shown a trend of widening, deepening and increasing in scale. At the same time, such as the emergence of trade disputes and the intensification of competition for talent, Problems, and face the challenge of accelerating economic regionalization. In order to benefit and avoid disadvantages and promote the healthy and sustained development of economy and trade across the Taiwan Strait, it is necessary for both sides of the Strait to establish an economic cooperation mechanism so as to achieve the transition from “functional cooperation” to “institutional cooperation.”