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〔德刊《钢与铁》报道］随着高炉向数量减少及大型化方向发展，高炉炉衬蚀损监测，特别是炉底和炉身的炉衬蚀损监测显得更加重要。使炉衬蚀损的因素主要有以下4个：①铁水流动；②铁水和渣的化学侵蚀；③渗透；④耐火砖的热机械应力。直接测量炉衬热流密度的热流探测器及根据探
[German publication “Steel and Iron”] With the blast furnace to reduce the number and the direction of large-scale development, blast furnace lining corrosion monitoring, in particular the bottom and the furnace lining corrosion monitoring is even more important. The factors that make the lining erosion are mainly the following four: ① hot metal flow; ② chemical attack of molten iron and slag; ③ infiltration; ④ thermal mechanical stress of refractory bricks. Directly measuring the heat flux density of the furnace lining detector and according to exploration