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长期以来,我国城镇住宅主要是由国家投资、统一分配的。1953年至1983年,国家用于住宅建设的投资达1,030多亿元,建成住宅9.74亿平方米。其中1953年至1978年的26年中投资361亿元,建成住宅约5.1亿平方米,约有3,880万人住上了新房:1979年至1983年的5年中投资671亿元,建成住宅4.6亿平方米.约有3,500万人搬进了新居。经过31年的努力,在城镇居民大量增加的情况下,总的来说,住房水平还是有相当的改善,人
For a long time, China’s urban housing mainly by the state investment, unified distribution. From 1953 to 1983, the state invested more than 103 billion yuan in housing construction and built 974 million square meters of housing. Among them, 36.1 billion yuan was invested in 26 years from 1953 to 1978, about 510 million square meters were built, and 38.8 million people lived in new houses: 67.1 billion yuan was invested in five years from 1979 to 1983, and residential buildings 4.6 Some 100 million square meters. About 35 million people moved into new homes. After 31 years of hard work, with a substantial increase in urban residents, the overall standard of living has been considerably improved, with people