一江泽民总书记在十五大报告中明确提出 :“加快干部制度改革步伐 ,扩大民主、完善考核、推进交流、加强监督 ,使优秀人才脱颖而出 ,尤其要在干部能上能下方面取得明显进展。”自从１９６２年邓小平同志首次明确提出干部能上能下的问题以来 ,我们党对解决干部能上能下问题作出 In his report to the 15th National Congress, General Secretary Jiang Zemin clearly stated: “We will speed up the pace of reform of the cadre system, expand democracy, improve assessment, promote exchanges and strengthen supervision so that outstanding talents will make a difference. In particular, noticeable progress should be made in getting cadres to and from power.” "Since Comrade Deng Xiaoping first explicitly proposed in 1962 that cadres should be able to get on and off, our party has made a resolution