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“九·一八”事变后,日本占领中国东北全境,随 即将东北经济纳入战争体制,对东北工业实行垄断性 经营。为了不断满足侵略全中国和东南亚的急需,日 本一方面对东北人民敲骨吸髓,聚敛可以搜刮到的一 切财富,作为原始资本,投入到工业中去;另一方面 从其国内向东北大量转移资本和机器设备,在东北建 设起强大的工业,特别是军事工业。到了抗战末期, 日本为躲避美国飞机轰炸,把一些要害的工业部门也 转移到了东北。据专家估计,到抗战末期,东北工业 生产总量已经超出日本本土之上,东北真正成了日本 侵略全中国和东南亚的基地。对日本在东北的工业, 自然成为同盟国注意的目标。
After the September 18 Incident, Japan occupied the entire territory of northeast China and immediately incorporated the northeast economy into the war system to monopolize the northeast industry. In order to continue to meet the urgent need of invading all of China and Southeast Asia, on the one hand, Japan will gather all its wealth that can be scooped into the industry as raw capital and, on the other hand, divert large amounts of capital and machinery from its home to the Northeast Equipment, in the northeast to build a strong industry, especially the military industry. By the end of the anti-Japanese war, Japan had also evacuated some vital industrial sectors to the northeast in order to avoid the U.S. plane bombing. According to experts, by the end of the war of resistance against Japan, the total industrial production in the northeast has exceeded that of Japan and the Northeast has become a real base for Japan’s aggression against China and Southeast Asia. Japan’s industry in the northeast naturally becomes a target of allies’ attention.