毛主席在“矛盾论”一文中说:“研究问题,忌带主观性、片面性和表面性。”“片面性、表面性也是主观性。”这告诉了我们:在进行调查研究的时候,切忌在深入了解某一事情以前,采取主观主义的态度,而要客观地、全面地、深入地去调查了解情况,研究问题。只有这样,才能真正了解情况,认清客观规律,从而找出解决问题的正确方法。在我们的实际工作中,主观、片面、表面地看问题,还是不乏其例的。前些时候,我有机会深入到一所小学。这所学校的学生来源比较广泛,有家在城镇的,有家在农村的,有职工和农民的子女,也有机关 In his article “On Contradiction,” Chairman Mao said: “The study of issues must be subjective, one-sided, and superficial.” “One-sidedness and superficiality are also subjective.” This tells us that when conducting investigations and studies, we should not Before taking a deeper understanding of a certain issue, we must adopt a subjective attitude, and must objectively, comprehensively, and in-depthly investigate and understand the situation and study issues. Only in this way can we truly understand the situation, recognize the objective laws, and find the right way to solve the problem. In our actual work, subjective, one-sided, superficially looking at the problem, there is no lack of examples. Some time ago, I had the opportunity to go deep into a primary school. The students of this school have a wide range of sources. They have families in towns, families in rural areas, children of workers and farmers, and institutions.