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目的探讨成人急性呼吸困难的病因构成。方法收集1236例急性呼吸困难成年患者的临床资料并进行分析。结果 1236例患者中肺源性呼吸困难575例,心源性呼吸困难402例,神经精神疾病性呼吸困难169例,其他原因90例。结论成人呼吸困难的病因以心肺疾病为主,不同年龄组间病因分布不同。
Objective To explore the causes of acute respiratory distress in adults. Methods The clinical data of 1236 adult patients with acute dyspnea were collected and analyzed. Results Among 1236 patients, 575 cases of pulmonary-derived dyspnea, 402 cases of cardiogenic dyspnea, 169 cases of neuropsychiatric dyspnea and 90 cases of other causes. Conclusion The causes of dyspnea in adults are cardiopulmonary diseases, and the etiological distributions are different among different age groups.