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发展慈善事业需要政府与慈善组织良性合作,协同推进。目前我国政府不断加大慈善扶持力度,如何在这一进程中应对政府慈善支出对民间捐赠的挤出效应,发挥慈善支出的实效是一项紧迫的现实课题。从长远看,为有效缓解、规避慈善领域的挤出效应,我国政府应立足于加强慈善立法、完善捐赠税收制度、培育慈善文化的慈善角色定位,调整慈善支出结构,优化慈善资助方式。
Developing philanthropy requires the government and charity organizations to work together in a benign and coordinated manner. At present, the government of our country keeps increasing the efforts of charity support. How to deal with the crowding-out effect of government charity expenditure on non-governmental donations in this process and how to exert the effectiveness of charity expenditure is an urgent and realistic issue. In the long run, in order to effectively alleviate and eliminate the crowding-out effect in the field of charity, our government should base on strengthening charity legislation, perfecting donation taxation system, cultivating the charitable role of charity culture, adjusting the structure of charity expenditure and optimizing the charity aid way.