“‘恰依’是维吾尔族社会中常见的文化现象,不管是物质层面的‘恰依’活动,还是精神层面的‘恰依’文化,都已渗透到了维吾尔族人民生活的方方面面。”[1]本文从维吾尔妇女的定期聚会这一民间组织的起源为出发点,探讨发展变迁的大时代背景下维吾尔族“恰依”文化的新特征、新面貌,以期对人们正确认识维吾尔族“恰依”文化有所裨益。 “Qiyi ” is a common cultural phenomenon in Uyghur society, and it has infiltrated all aspects of Uyghur people’s life whether it is the “just-based” activity on the material level or the “just-based” culture on the spiritual level. “” [1] This article starts with the origin of the non-governmental organization of Uyghur women’s regular gatherings and explores the new features and appearances of the Uyghur culture under the background of the great changes of development in a bid to help people correctly understand Uyghur “Just by ” culture is helpful.