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目的:探讨早期宫颈癌患者采用改良经腹广泛性子宫颈切除术的治疗效果。方法:回顾性分析2014年6月至2019年10月新乡市第一人民医院收治的42例早期宫颈癌患者的临床资料,国际妇产科学联盟分期均为ⅠA2~ⅠB1期,其中实施盆腔淋巴结清扫手术+广泛性子宫颈切除术24例(设为对照组),实施盆腔淋巴结清扫手术+改良经腹广泛性子宫颈切除术18例(设为观察组)。比较两组患者术中出血量、手术用时、相关并发症、术后恢复情况、妊娠结局及肿瘤复发情况。结果:两组手术成功率、相关并发症发生率、术后恢复情况比较差异未见统计学意义(n P>0.05)。对照组手术操作时间为(224±27)min,长于观察组的(162±19)min,n P0.05). The operation time of the control group was (224±27)min, which was longer than the (162±19)min of the observation group (n P<0.05). The intraoperative blood loss in the control group was (317±58)ml, which was more than the (201±25)ml in the observation group (n P0.05). No recurrence was found in neither group during 12 to 51 months of follow-up.n Conclusions:The modified transabdominal radical trachelectomy in the treatment of early cervical cancer has the advantages of short operation time, simple operation, and less bleeding, which can significantly improve the operation efficiency.