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互联网被寄予了缩小人类因社会经济地位差距所造成知识鸿沟的厚望,但是它是否能完成这一使命,它的出现究竟是缩小还是扩大了“知沟”?本文以网易的“全球名校视频公开课”为个案,深入探讨这一课题。研究发现,网络技术构建的虚拟空间为知识的传播与共享提供了技术保障,使其在技术上成为可能,但经济、技术及文化等因素的影响,反而导致了知识鸿沟的扩大。并且,在互联网的介入下,知识传播过程中隐藏了更为复杂的权力关系;语言、政治与经济力量无形地制约着互联网中的知识传播。
The Internet has been placed on the hope of narrowing the knowledge gap caused by the disparity of social and economic status of human beings. However, whether it can accomplish this mission and whether it appears to have narrowed or expanded the “knowledge gap”? In this paper, Elite video open class "as a case, in-depth discussion of this issue. The study found that the virtual space constructed by network technology provides technical support for the dissemination and sharing of knowledge, making it technically possible, but the economic, technological and cultural factors, but led to the expansion of the knowledge gap. And, with the intervention of the Internet, more complicated power relations are hidden in the process of knowledge dissemination; language, political and economic forces invisible restrict the spread of knowledge in the Internet.