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1956-1957年是新中国的多事之秋,中国共产党执政后首次面临大范围群体性事件的考验。中国共产党第一代领导集体对此进行了科学分析与不懈探索。毛泽东等老一辈革命家以人民内部矛盾理论为切入口,认真归纳群众闹事原因并有针对性的提出对策,不仅成功应对了50年代的执政危机,而且对于新时期群体性事件的正确处理仍有指导与借鉴意义。
The years 1956-1957 marked the occasion for the new China. For the first time, the Communist Party of China was facing the test of a large number of mass incidents. The first generation of collective leadership of the Communist Party of China conducted a scientific analysis and unremitting exploration. Mao Zedong and other older revolutionaries took the theory of contradictions among the people as the starting point and conscientiously summed up the reasons for the mass troubles and put forward countermeasures in a targeted manner. They not only succeeded in coping with the crisis of governance in the 1950s, but also handled the mass incidents correctly in the new era Guidance and reference.